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Bhagavad Gita


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Bhagavad Gita Adhyay(Chapter) : 15

The Yoga of the Supreme Spirit ; Purushottama Yoga The Supreme Personality of Godhead   said: There is a banyan tree which has its roots upward and its branches down and whose leaves are the Vedic hymns. One who knows this tree is the knower of the Vedas. The branches of this tree extend downward and upward, nourished by the three modes of material nature. The twigs( slender woody shoot growing from a branch or stem of a tree or shrub ) are the objects of the senses. This tree also has roots going down, and these are bound to the fruitive actions of human society. The real form of this tree cannot be perceived in this world. No one can understand where it ends, where it begins, or where its foundation is. But with determination one must cut down this tree with the weapon of detachment. So doing, one must seek that place from which, having once gone, one never returns, and there surrender to that Supreme Personality of Godhead from whom everything has begun and in w...

Bhagavad Gita Adhyay(Chapter) : 18

Liberation Through   Renunciation ; Moksha Sanyasa Yoga Arjuna said, O mighty-armed one, I wish to understand the purpose of renunciation [tyaga] and of the renounced order of life [sannyasa], O killer of the Kesi demon, master of the senses. The Supreme personality of Godhead said, To giving up the activities which are based on material desires is what great learned man  called the renounced order of life [sannyasa], And giving up the   results of all activities is  wise man  called renunciation [tyaga]. Some learned men declare that all kinds of fruitive activities should be given up, but there are yet other sages who maintain that acts of sacrifice, charity and penance( self-punishment ) should never be abandoned. O best of the Bharatas, hear from Me now about renunciation. O tiger among men, there are three kinds of renunciation declared in the scriptures. Acts of sacrifice, charity and penance are not to be given up but shou...

Bhagavad Gita Adhyay(Chapter) : 7

Knowledge & Wisdom ; Jnana ( knowledge) Vignana (Science) Yoga "The Supreme Personality of Godhead said: Now hear, O son of Pritha, how by practicing yoga in full consciousness of Me, with mind attached to Me, you can know Me in full, free from doubt." "I shall now declare unto you in full this knowledge, both phenomenal( exceptionally good ) and numinous( having a strong religious or spiritual quality ). This being known, nothing further shall remain for you to know." "Out of many thousands among men, one may endeavor( try hard ) for perfection, and of those who have achieved perfection, hardly one knows Me in truth." "Earth, water, fire, air, ether( the clear sky ), mind, intelligence and false ego—all together these eight constitute My separated material energies." "Besides these, O mighty-armed Arjuna, there is another, superior energy of Mine, which comprises the living entities who are exploitin...